Brazil curbs Pix Crédito use in betting, closes debt loophole

Brazil curbs Pix Crédito use in betting, closes debt loophole

The Brazilian government has taken a new step to curb the advancement of consumer credit within the online gambling segment. The provisional measure that launched the new Desenrola, the debt renegotiation program reactivated this month, incorporates an article that prohibits credit operations directly linked to the transfer of funds for betting. The chosen formula, without explicitly naming it, targets Pix Crédito.

Pix Crédito is the modality by which a person uses a credit card or takes out a personal loan to make a Pix transfer. The financial operation occurs within the bank, but the final destination, in this case a betting site, receives it as a common and instant Pix. This is why sportsbooks argue that they have no technical way of identifying whether the transfer they receive is credit-based or spot-based.

How the market has been operating

A test conducted by specialized press in the ten financial institutions with the most clients in the country found that, until last week, Bradesco and Banco do Brasil were still offering Pix Crédito without differentiating destinations. The rest of the banks have already blocked the modality when they detect that the destination CNPJ belongs to a betting operator. Nubank and PicPay, for example, issue alerts and block the operation.

The betting regulations in force since January 2025 prohibit licensed betting sites from accepting deposits with any post-paid payment method. For lawyers consulted by the sector, Pix Crédito clearly qualifies as post-paid, as the consumer ends up paying after the purchase. The new Desenrola explicitly states this prohibition and adds sanctions that can lead to license suspension and fines of up to 2 billion reais.

Still incomplete oversight

The critical point is oversight. The SPA, under the Ministry of Finance, does not have the authority to sanction financial institutions, while the Central Bank has not yet defined how it will control compliance. Officials consulted acknowledge that a specific ordinance is needed to give the SPA power to pursue operators' providers and not just the operators themselves.

The Executive's argument is compelling. Brazil currently has the highest proportion of indebted families in its historical series: 80.4 percent, according to the CNC. Lula da Silva himself confirmed in his announcement of the new Desenrola that betting will be blocked for beneficiaries of the renegotiation program. His statement, that it is not fair for women to work more to pay off their husbands' gambling debts, sets the political tone of the decision.

The move comes after the Central Bank decided in December to formally regulate Pix Parcelado, leaving each institution free to design its product. This vacuum turned Pix Crédito into a fast track for indebted players to continue depositing at betting sites, precisely what the government wants to cut ahead of the 2026 World Cup. For licensed operators with a presence in LatAm, the Brazilian case sets a regional precedent for integration between banks, gaming platforms, and public policies to combat over-indebtedness.

Tags: Brazil, Brazil regulation, Pix Credit Brazil, Desenrola Brazil, online betting Brazil